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Educational only — not tax, legal, or investment advice. Whether two funds are “substantially identical” depends on facts and circumstances; the IRS has not published a bright-line test for ETFs. Consult a qualified tax professional before you trade.

Swap finder › Gold / commodities

GLD tax-loss harvesting alternatives

SPDR Gold Shares (State Street) tracks LBMA Gold Price. If you hold GLD at a loss, these ETFs track a different index, which generally makes them less likely to be considered “substantially identical” — while still moving closely with GLD during the 31-day wait.

Held fundIndex trackedIssuerExpense ratioAUMHoldingsCategory
GLD
SPDR Gold Shares
LBMA Gold PriceState Street0.40%$141.30B1Gold / commodities

Sources: issuer fund page · public fund profile. Fund data as of 2026-10-16.

Physically backed metal trusts (e.g. gold or silver ETPs) are grantor trusts; how the wash-sale rule applies to them is debated. Funds holding the same metal at the same benchmark price are treated here as tracking the same index.

GLD wash sale alternatives (different index)

ETFIndex trackedIssuerExpense ratioAUM1-yr correlationHoldings overlapNotes
SLV
iShares Silver Trust
LBMA Silver PriceBlackRock0.50%$29.75B0.838n/adifferent index

Sorted by 1-year correlation of daily total returns with GLD (through 2026-10-16). Holdings overlap = sum of the smaller weight of each common stock, from issuer holdings files; “n/a” where the issuer does not offer a free download or for bond/international/commodity funds. Hover a value for its as-of dates.

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Avoid as a replacement: same index as GLD

These track the same index (LBMA Gold Price). Buying one of them within the window is the classic “substantially identical” risk.

ETFIndex trackedIssuerExpense ratioAUM1-yr correlationHoldings overlapNotes
IAU
iShares Gold Trust
LBMA Gold PriceBlackRock0.25%$62.07B1.000n/asame index — avoid
GLDM
SPDR Gold Minishares Trust of beneficial interest
LBMA Gold PriceState Street0.10%$31.03B1.000n/asame index — avoid
SGOL
abrdn Physical Gold Shares ETF
LBMA Gold Priceaberdeen0.17%$7.16B1.000n/asame index — avoid

30-day wash-sale calendar for GLD

The window is 30 calendar days before and after the sale (61 days total, IRC §1091(a)). Buying the replacement fund right away is the point of a swap; the dates above are about buying back the fund you sold, or anything substantially identical to it.

Before you swap